الموضوع
:
هل تولد الحياة من رحم الموت؟؟؟ دراسة بحثية
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07-07-2011, 08:31 AM
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947
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اوسمتي
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تاريخ الإنضمام :
Sep 2009
رقم العضوية :
7857
المشاركات:
12,766
ريشتارد بلاكمور
يتمه: ماتت الام وعمره سنة واحدة
مجاله: روائي – بريطاني.
روائي بريطاني ، ولد في لونغورث بمقطاعة بركشايد في انكلترا ، تلقى تعليمه في جامعة أكسفورد ، كتب مجموعات شعرية عديدة قبل نشر روايته الاولى "كلارافون" 1864 ، ذاع صيته بعد نشر روايته التاريخية "لورنا دون " 1869 ، التي جرت احداثها في القرن السابع عشر ، واعتبرت من افضل اعماله .
Richard Doddridge Blackmore (7 June 1825 – 20 January 1900), referred to most commonly as R. D. Blackmore, was one of the most famous
English
novelists of the second half of the nineteenth century. Over the course of his career, Blackmore achieved a close following around the world. He won literary merit and acclaim for his vivid descriptions and
personification
of the countryside, sharing with
Thomas Hardy
a Western England background and a strong sense of regional setting in his works.
[1]
Noted for his eye for and sympathy with nature, critics of the time described this as one of the most striking features of his writings.
Blackmore, often referred to as the "Last Victorian", acted as a pioneer of the new romantic movement in fiction that continued with
Robert Louis Stevenson
and others. He may be said to have done for
Devon
what
Sir Walter Scott
did for the Highlands and Hardy for
Wessex
. Blackmore has been described as "proud, shy, reticent, strong-willed, sweet-tempered, and self-centred."
Though very popular in his time, Blackmore's work has since been largely ignored. Save for his novel
Lorna Doone
, which has enjoyed considerable ongoing popularity, his entire body of work has gone out of publication. Consequently, his reputation rests chiefly upon this romantic work, in spite of the fact that it was not his personal favourite
Richard Doddridge Blackmore was born on 7 June 1825 at
Longworth
in
Berkshire
(now
Oxfordshire
), one year after his elder brother Henry (1824–1875), where his father, John Blackmore, was
Curate-in-charge
of the parish.
His mother died a few months after his birth - the victim of an
outbreak
of
typhus
which had occurred in the village
. After this loss Richard Blackmore moved to Bushey, Herts, then to his native Devon, first to Kings Nympton, then
Culmstock
,
Tor Mohun
and later to
Ashford
, in the same county.
Richard, however, was taken by his aunt, Mary Frances Knight, and after her marriage to the Rev. Richard Gordon, moved with her to
Elsfield
rectory
, near
Oxford
. His father married again in 1831, whereupon Richard returned to live with him. Having spent much of his childhood in the lush and pastoral "Doone Country" of Exmoor, and along the Badgworthy Water (where there is now a memorial stone in Blackmore's honour), Blackmore came to love the very countryside he immortalised in Lorna Doone
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