الموضوع: هل تولد الحياة من رحم الموت؟؟؟ دراسة بحثية
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قديم 06-26-2011, 11:41 PM
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يتمه: ماتت أمه وعمره 7 سنوات.
مجاله: قائد – الرئيس العاشر للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية.

(29 مارس1790 - 18 يناير1862)، الرئيس العاشر للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، فترة الحكم كانت من 1841 إلى 1845.

John Tyler, Jr. (March 29, 1790 – January 18, 1862) was the tenthPresident of the United States (1841–1845) and the first to succeed to the office following the death of a predecessor.
A longtime Democratic-Republican, Tyler was nonetheless elected Vice President on the Whig ticket. Upon the death of President William Henry Harrison on April 4, 1841, only a month after his inauguration, a short Constitutional crisis arose over the succession process. Tyler swore the presidential oath of office on April 6, 1841, a precedent that would govern future successions and eventually be codified in the twenty-fifth amendment.
Once he became president he stood against his party's platform and vetoed several of their proposals. As a result, most of his cabinet resigned, and the Whigs expelled him from the party.
Arguably the most famous and significant achievement of Tyler's administration, aside from setting the precedent for presidential succession, was the annexing the Republic of Texas in 1845. Tyler was the first president born after the adoption of the Constitution, the only president to have held the office of President pro tempore of the Senate, and the only former president elected to office in the Confederate government during the Civil War.
John Tyler, Jr., was born on March 29, 1790 in Charles City County, Virginia (the same county where William Henry Harrison was born).[1] Tyler's father was John Tyler, Sr., and his mother was Mary Armistead Tyler.
Tyler was raised, along with seven siblings, to be a part of the region's elite gentry, receiving an exceptional education. He was brought up believing that the Constitution of the United States was to be strictly interpreted, and reportedly never lost this conviction.
While Tyler was growing up, his father, a friend of Thomas Jefferson, owned a tobacco plantation of over 1,000 acres (4 km2) served by dozens of slaves, and worked as a judge at the U.S. Circuit Court at Richmond, Virginia; the elder Tyler's advocacy of states' rights maintained his power.
When Tyler was seven years old, his mother died from a stroke.
At the age of twelve, he entered the preparatory branch of the College of William and Mary, enrolling into the collegiate program there three years later. Tyler graduated from the college in 1807, at age seventeen.