الموضوع: دراسة احصائية عن اليتم والشخصيات الخالدة
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قديم 08-05-2010, 10:29 PM
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الصورة الرمزية ايوب صابر
ايوب صابر
مراقب عام سابقا

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افتراضي رد: دراسة احصائية عن اليتم والشخصيات الخالدة
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بابلو بيكاسو


Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, draughtsman, and sculptor. He is one of the most recognized figures in 20th-century art. He is best known for co-founding the Cubist movement and for the wide variety of styles embodied in his work. Among his most famous works are the proto-Cubist Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907) and Guernica (1937), his portrayal of the German bombing of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War.
Picasso demonstrated uncanny artistic talent in his early years, painting in a realistic manner through his childhood and adolescence; during the first decade of the twentieth century his style changed as he experimented with different theories, techniques, and ideas. Picasso’s creativity manifested itself in numerous mediums, including painting, sculpture, drawing, and architecture. His revolutionary artistic accomplishments brought him universal renown and immense fortunes throughout his life, making him the best-known figure in twentieth century art.

Picasso was baptized Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Crispiniano de la Santísima Trinidad, a series of names honouring various saints and relatives.[2] Added to these were Ruiz and Picasso, for his father and mother, respectively, as per Spanish custom. Born in the city of Málaga in the Andalusian region of Spain, he was the first child of Don José Ruiz y Blasco (1838–1913) and María Picasso y López.[3] Picasso’s family was middle-class; his father was also a painter who specialized in naturalistic depictions of birds and other game. For most of his life Ruiz was a professor of art at the School of Crafts and a curator of a local museum. Ruiz’s ancestors were minor aristocrats.


The house where Picasso was born, in Málaga
Picasso showed a passion and a skill for drawing from an early age; according to his mother, his first words were “piz, piz”, a shortening of lápiz, the Spanish word for ‘pencil’.[4] From the age of seven, Picasso received formal artistic training from his father in figure drawing and oil painting. Ruiz was a traditional, academic artist and instructor who believed that proper training required disciplined copying of the masters, and drawing the human body from plaster casts and live models. His son became preoccupied with art to the detriment of his classwork.
The family moved to La Coruña in 1891 where his father became a professor at the School of Fine Arts. They stayed almost four years. On one occasion the father found his son painting over his unfinished sketch of a pigeon. Observing the precision of his son’s technique, Ruiz felt that the thirteen-year-old Picasso had surpassed him, and vowed to give up painting.[5]

In 1895, Picasso's seven-year old sister, Conchita, died of diphtheria—a traumatic event in his life.[6] After her death, the family moved to Barcelona, with Ruiz transferring to its School of Fine Arts. Picasso thrived in the city, regarding it in times of sadness or nostalgia as his true home.[7]

Ruiz persuaded the officials at the academy to allow his son to take an entrance exam for the advanced class. This process often took students a month, but Picasso completed it in a week, and the impressed jury admitted Picasso, who was 13. The student lacked discipline but made friendships that would affect him in later life. His father rented him a small room close to home so Picasso could work alone, yet Ruiz checked up on him numerous times a day, judging his son’s drawings. The two argued frequently.
Picasso’s father and uncle decided to send the young artist to Madrid’s Royal Academy of San Fernando, the country's foremost art school.[7] In 1897, Picasso, age 16, set off for the first time on his own, but he disliked formal instruction and quit attending classes soon after enrollment. Madrid, however, held many other attractions: the Prado housed paintings by the venerable Diego Velázquez, Francisco Goya, and Francisco Zurbarán. Picasso especially admired the works of El Greco; their elements, the elongated limbs, arresting colors, and mystical visages, are echoed in Picasso’s œuvre.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Picasso

http://www.fonon.net/modules.php?nam...rticle&sid=761

http://www.lucidcafe.com/library/95oct/ppicasso.html

http://www.yachtingnet.com/time/time...e/picasso.html

http://pablo-picasso.paintings.name/biography/

http://www.famouspeoplebiographyguid...o-Picasso.html

http://www.huntfor.com/absoluteig/picasso.htm

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عندما ولد ظنوه ولد ميتا وكان ضعيف.
- أخته مات وعمره سبع سنوات وهو حدث مأسوي اثر في العائلة كثيرا.
- انتقلت العائلة بعد ذلك إلى مكان آخر.
- انتحر صديق له وعمره عشرين سنة واسمه carles casagemas
- انتقل وعمره 16 سنه للعيش والدراسة في مدريد.
- ساءت علاقته بوالديه بعد تركه الدراسة.
- في سن 21 غادر الأهل ليعيش في باريس .
- احد المذكرات تشير إلى اضطراب في شخصيته خاصة في علاقاته النسائية.
- ثلاثة من صديقاته أو زوجاته أصبن بالجنون.
- لا يعرف سبب بدأه باستخدام اسم جده لامه اعتبارا من 1900 حيث اسقط استخدام والده.
- لا يوجد معلومات عن أمه ولا عن والده متى توفيا.
- على الأغلب انه يتم الأم ومن ثم الأب قبل الحادية والعشرين رغم ان هناك اجماع بأن عبقريته جاءت من تجربة موته أخته الصغرى وهي أربعة سنوات.

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