الموضوع: هل تولد الحياة من رحم الموت؟؟؟ دراسة بحثية
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قديم 07-29-2011, 09:32 PM
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يتمه: فقد ابوه وعمره ثلاث سنوات.
مجاله: روائي صاحب رواية الامير الصغير وهي من روائع الادب العالمي.




Antoine de Saint-Exupéry كاتب وطيار فرنسي. ولد في مدينة ليون، وفقد والده وهو في الثالثة من عمره فنشأ في كنف عائلة أرستقراطية حالماً شَغِباً. قام برحلته الجوية الأولى وهو في الثانية عشرة. أخفق في الانتساب إلى المدرسة البحرية، وانتزعته الخدمة الوطنية من مدرسة الفنون الجميلة ليلتحق بورشة الصيانة في فوج للطيران.
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry[1] (French pronunciation: [ɑ̃twan də sɛ̃tɛɡzypeˈʁi]) (29 June 1900 – 31 July 1944) was a French writer and aviator. He is best remembered for his novella The Little Prince (Le Petit Prince) and for his books about aviation adventures, including Night Flight and Wind, Sand and Stars.
He was a successful commercial pilot before World War II. He joined the Armée de l'Air (French Air Force) on the outbreak of war, flying reconnaissance missions until the armistice with Germany. Following a spell of writing in the United States, he joined the Free French Forces. He disappeared on a reconnaissance flight over the Mediterranean in July 1944.

Antoine Jean-Baptiste Marie Roger de Saint Exupéry[2] was born in Lyon to an old family of provincial nobility, the third of five children of Marie de Fonscolombe and of Viscount Jean de Saint Exupéry, an insurance broker who died before his son's fourth birthday.
After failing his final exams at preparatory school, Saint-Exupéry entered the École des Beaux-Arts to study architecture. In 1921, he began his military service with the 2e Régiment de chasseurs à cheval (English: 2nd Regiment of Light Cavalry), and was sent to Strasbourg for training as a pilot. The following year, he obtained his license and was offered transfer to the air force. Bowing to the objections of the family of his fiancée—the future novelist Louise Lévêque de Vilmorin—he instead settled in Paris and took an office job. The couple ultimately broke off the engagement, however, and he worked at several jobs over the next few years without success.
By 1926, Saint-Exupéry was flying again. He became one of the pioneers of international postal flight, in the days when aircraft had few instruments. Later he complained that those who flew the more advanced aircraft had become more like accountants than pilots. He worked on the Aéropostale between Toulouse and Dakar, and became the airline stopover manager in Cape Juby airfield, in the Spanish zone of South Morocco, inside the Sahara desert. In 1929, Saint-Exupéry moved to Argentina, where he was appointed director of the Aeroposta Argentina airline. This period of his life is briefly explored in Wings of Courage, an IMAX film by French director Jean-Jacques Annaud.