الموضوع
:
هل تولد الحياة من رحم الموت؟؟؟ دراسة بحثية
عرض مشاركة واحدة
06-23-2011, 12:10 AM
المشاركة
896
ايوب صابر
مراقب عام سابقا
اوسمتي
مجموع الاوسمة
: 4
تاريخ الإنضمام :
Sep 2009
رقم العضوية :
7857
المشاركات:
12,768
ادموند جون ملنجتون سينجي
يتمه: مات ابوه وعمره سنة واحدة
مجاله: أديب: كاتب مسرحي وشاعر .
Edmund John Millington Synge
(16 April 1871 – 24 March 1909) was an Irish
playwright
,
poet
,
prose
writer, and collector of
folklore
. He was one of the co-founders of the
Abbey Theatre
. He is best known for his play
The Playboy of the Western World
, which caused riots during its opening run at the Abbey Theatre.
Synge suffered from
Hodgkin's disease
, a form of cancer at the time untreatable. He died just weeks short of his 38th birthday and was at the time trying to complete his last play,
The Last Black Supper
Synge was born in Newtown Villas,
Rathfarnham
,
County Dublin
on 16 April 1871.He was the youngest son in a family of eight children. His parents were part of the Protestant middle and upper class: his family on his father's side were landed gentry from
Glanmore Castle
,
County Wicklow
and his maternal grandfather, Robert Traill, had been a
Church of Ireland
rector
in
Schull
,
County Cork
and a member of the Schull Relief Committee during the
Great Irish Famine (1845–1849)
.
Rathfarnham was then a rural part of the county, and during his childhood he was passionately interested in ornithology. His earliest poems are somewhat Wordsworthian in tone: his first 'literary composition' was a nature diary he made in collaboration with Florence Ross when they were both children.
His grandfather, John Hatch Synge, was an admirer of the educationalist
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
and founded an experimental school on the family estate.
His father, also named John Hatch Synge, was a barrister but contracted
smallpox
and died in 1872 at the age of 49. Synge's mother, who had a private income from lands in
County Galway
, moved the family to the house next door to her mother in
Rathgar
, Dublin. Synge, although often ill, had a happy childhood here, and developed an interest in
ornithology
along the banks of the
River Dodder
[2]
in the grounds of the nearby Rathfarnham Castle, and during family holidays at the seaside resort of
Greystones
, Wicklow, and the family estate at Glanmore.
[3]
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