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هل تولد الحياة من رحم الموت؟؟؟ دراسة بحثية
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شمس الدين عثمان
Shamsuddeen Usman
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shamsuddeen Usman (born 18 September 1949 in Garangamawa area of
Kano
,
Nigeria
) is the
Minister of National Planning
, Chairman of the Steering Committee on
Nigeria Vision 2020
and immediate past
Finance Minister of Nigeria
. He is an
Officer of the Order of the Federal Republic
(OFR) and a Member of the
Federal Executive Council
,
National Economic Council
and the Economic Management Team.
Dr Usman was the first Nigerian Minister to publicly declare his assets before assuming office as a public officer, an act considered as a sign of accountability and transparency in a country noted for its high levels of corruption.
Education & Personal Life
Shamsuddeen Usman was born to a family living in Warure Quarters of Kano State.
His Father, an Islamic scholar, died when he was about six years old
.
He began his education at Dandago Primary School. After a secondary school education at the prestigious
Government College Keffi
and
King's College, Lagos
, he gained a BSc. in Economics from
Ahmadu Bello University
in
Zaria
,
Nigeria
. He later won a National scholarship to study for his MSc. and PhD at the
London School of Economics and Political Science
[1]
between 1977-1980. During his first two years at the
London School of Economics
[2]
, he served as a teaching assistant for the final year class in
Public Finance
.
Work Life
From 1974-1976, Usman worked as the Planning Officer for the Kano State Ministry of Economic Planning. He taught Economic Analysis and Public Finance to students in
Ahmadu Bello University
,
Bayero University Kano
and
University of Jos
between 1976-1981. He was a Controller at the
Nigerian Industrial Development Bank
(NIDB) and then served as the Director of Budget/ Special Economic Adviser to the Kano State Government between 1981-1985. Usman was then appointed the General Manager of NAL Merchant Bank (currently
Sterling Bank
).
Impact of Privatisation and Commercialisation (Phase I) on Nigerian Economy
From 1989-1991 Usman served as the pioneer Director General of The Technical Committee of Privatisation and Commercialisation, now the
Bureau of Public Enterprises
and was responsible for the Phase I programme with the task to reform public enterprises, as an integral and critical component of the
IMF
led
Structural Adjustment Programme
(SAP), which was started in 1986.
Under his supervision, about 88 public enterprises were either fully or partially
privatised
without any foreign technical assistance. The programme succeeded in relieving the government of the huge and growing burden of financing public enterprises, minimised the overstretching of government’s managerial capacity through a redefinition of the role of the supervising ministries, created a large body of shareholders and deepened and broadened the
Nigerian Capital Market
to the position of being the most developed in black Africa. The
market capitalisation
of the
Nigerian Stock Exchange
(NSE) through which the shares were sold has grown from N8.9 billion in 1987 (before privatisation) to N65.5 billion in 1994 (after the Phase-I). The catalytic effect of the volume of shares released into the market via the privatisation exercise cannot be over empahsised.
[1]
The TCPC transformed to the current
Bureau of Public Enterprises
(BPE) in 1993
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