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اعظم 100 كتاب في التاريخ: ما سر هذه العظمة؟- دراسة بحثية
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مراقب عام سابقا
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تاريخ الإنضمام :
Sep 2009
رقم العضوية :
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A Sentimental Education
Sentimental Education has been described both as the first modern novel and as a novel to end all novels. Weaving a poignant love story into his account of the 1848 revolution, Flaubert shows a society in the grip of stereotypes, on every level. There is something farcical in his depiction of characters who aspire to act but are dogged by cliche at every turn. To a greater extent even than Madame Bovary, Sentimental Education is an indictment of modern consumerism, contrasting the hollowness of material achievement with the lasting beauty of the ideal. Flaubert's study of success and failure offers us a terrible sadness in a terrible beauty, yet is one of the world's great comic masterpieces.
Gustave Flaubert
was born in Rouen in 1821, the son of a distinguished surgeon and a doctor's daughter. After three unhappy years of studying law in Paris, an epileptic attack ushered him into a life of writing. Madame Bovary won instant acclaim upon book publication in 1857
==
Early life and education
Flaubert was born on December 12, 1821, in
Rouen
, in the
Seine-Maritime
department of
Upper Normandy
, in northern
France
. He was the second son of Achille-Cléophas Flaubert (1784–1846), a surgeon, and Anne Justine Caroline (née Fleuriot) (1793–1872). He began writing at an early age, as early as eight according to some sources.
[1]
He was educated at the
Lycée Pierre Corneille
in Rouen. and did not leave until 1840, when he went to
Paris
to study
law
. In Paris, he was an indifferent student and found the city distasteful. He made a few acquaintances, including
Victor Hugo
. Toward the close of 1840, he traveled in the
Pyrenees
and
Corsica
. In 1846, after an attack of
epilepsy
, he left Paris and abandoned the study of law.
Personal life
From 1846 to 1854, Flaubert had a relationship with the poet
Louise Colet
; his letters to her survive. After leaving Paris, he returned to Croisset, near the
Seine
, close to Rouen, and lived
with his mother in their home for the rest of his life
.
He made occasional visits to Paris and England, where he apparently had a mistress.
Flaubert never married
. According to his biographer Émile Faguet, his affair with Louise Colet was his only serious romantic relationship. He sometimes visited
prostitutes
. Eventually, the end of his affair with Colet led Flaubert to lose interest in romance and seek platonic companionship, particularly with other writers.
- كان مصاب بالصرع بعد موت والده وهو في سن 25 عاد للعيش مع والدته باقي حياته ولم يتزوج .
-
مصاب بالصرع
مأزوم وسبب ازمته الصرع.
رد مع الإقتباس